A little over a minute later, a mild earthquake rocked her own city. Speed. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Answer: They can travel in a vacuum Which statement correctly describes a property of sound waves? An error occurred trying to load this video. b. Both of these wave types are named for the scientists who predicted them. 846866, Sept. 1907, Ann. 1. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Surface waves span a wide frequency range, and the period of waves that are most damaging is usually 10 seconds or longer. Air is a matter. According to elastic rebound theory, earthquakes occur when: Most of the damage from earthquakes is caused by: The diagram shows the effects of a seismic wave on the rock it travels through. Which statement best describes the reflection of a wave? Which statement describes a surface wave? they travel deep below earth's surface. It is a remnant that provides an important source of data on the primordial universe. A.) When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. Answer: They can travel in a vacuum Which statement correctly describes a property of sound waves? (1 point) Responses wave O wave M wave N wave L, 1. Which statement describes a surface wave? The wave propagates parallel to the interface and decays exponentially vertical to it, a property called evanescence. answer choices They arrive before S waves. this is all the answers. I feel like its a lifeline. light. Which statement describes seismic waves? In theory, the Richter scale has no upper limit, but, in practice, no earthquake has ever been registered on the scale above magnitude 8.6. (1 point) They can travel through outer space. Other types of surface wave are the trapped surface wave,[7] the gliding wave and Dyakonov surface waves (DSW) propagating at the interface of transparent materials with different symmetry. The largest earthquake ever recorded was a magnitude 9.5 on May 22, 1960 in Chile on a fault that is almost 1,000 miles longa megaquake in its own right. Which statement describes the location of an earthquake's epicenter? If there are ripples in the water, the duck will bob up and down as they pass. Which statement correctly compares the speed of sound in solids and gases? Which statement best describes the reflection of a wave? Determine the values of the resistors and the amplitude ratio of the output voltage to that of the input. (d) 6 CO$_{2}$ , 2 pyruvate, and 2 ATP. Which is one type of evidence that geologists usually study? Sound waves, P-waves, and light waves are all longitudinal waves. (A) They often compare information from all over the world. They require particles to transfer energy. Some surface waves can also travel through water and other liquids. Most surface waves, such as water and Rayleigh waves, exhibit both transverse and longitudinal motion as they travel. Question 9 300 seconds Q. A surface wave is a wave that moves along the interface of two different materials, like air and water. For seismic surface waves, there are two main types: Love and Rayleigh waves. 4. Waves will pass through the material They are slower than body waves but tend to have higher amplitudes and, therefore, are some of the most destructive. A wave fails to reach the surface of a material. Encircle the letter of the best answer.10.Let P: We should be honest., Q: We should be dedicated ., R: We should beoverconfident. Which of these factors is involved in earthquake formation Brainly? Both Love and Rayleigh waves can cause a great deal of damage to building foundations due to the shaking they generate. B. Lithosphere is divided into slabs called plates. Any pond river lake ecosystem in our areas, Define the term unemployment rate and state four reasons for unemployment amongst the south african youth, . Water particles in surface waves travel in _______________ and not just simply pushed forward. A star represents a charter school. The diagram shows circles drawn by geologists trying to determine the location of an earthquake's epicenter. They cannot travel through matter nor in a vacuum. (B) This scale rates an earthquake according to how much damage it causes. You can ask a new question or browse more Science questions. They can be controlled by the pull of gravity. Body and surface waves are the two groupings of seismic waves. They have two kinds of movement. D. all of the above <-- This one 2. Which statement describes the moment magnitude scale? Which is used to find the epicenter of an earthquake? Examples are the waves at the surface of water and air (ocean surface waves). Wave # Frequency Wavelength Wave 1 6.66 1014 Hz 450 nm Wave 2 5.77 1014 Hz 520 nm Wave 3 4.61 1014 Hz 650 nm Wave 4 4.28, Wave (m) vw (m/s) L 120 600 M 150 600 N 100 600 O 50 600 The table shows information about four waves. Tiffany has worked on science curriculum and lesson writing since 2015. A wave bounces off the surface of a material. answer choices Sound waves and P-waves are longitudinal waves, while light waves are transverse waves. In this way, as surface waves are located solely on the surface, they generate a significant amount of earthquake shaking, and therefore cause these ''earthquakes.''. A seismic wave that travels along the surface of the earth B. [6] Sommerfeld-Zenneck surface waves predict that the energy decays as R1 because the energy distributes over the circumference of a circle and not the surface of a sphere. Waves on the ocean, as well as the ripples on the surface of a cup of coffee after you add sugar or milk, are surface waves. What was going on? If you could follow an individual particle of water under the influence of a surface wave, you would see that it's not being carried forward by the wave. (a) Within what distance from the speaker would the sound be painful to the ear? His theory purported to explain every feature of the auditory sensation owing to these passive mechanical phenomena. Answer: They require particles to transfer energy Which type of wave is most . Waves: Types & Overview | What are Waves? Which statement correctly describes a property of sound waves? They travel slower than P waves. They can travel through outer space. They are generated by movements in Earths crust. They can. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 21 c. They arrive before S waves. 1. d. Seismic gaps are surrounded by thicker lithosphere, preventing the buildup of strain and the earthquakes that result. Which factors are involved in earthquake formation? V. Kistovich, ", This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 13:53. A wave passes through a material. A Love wave is a surface wave that produces an entirely horizontal motion; that is, their motion is wholly transverse with no longitudinal motion. Correct answers: 1 question: Which statements describe surface waves? The last place that motion in an earthquake is detected C. The location along a fault where the first motion of an earthquake occurs. They result in much ground motion. They travel faster than P waves. They travel through liquids. A., Mackay, T. G., and Lakhtakia, A., ", J. Zenneck, (translators: P. Blanchin, G. Gurard, . Picot), ", G. Goubau, ber die Zennecksche Bodenwelle, (, V. I. Babakov, V. N. Datsko, Yu. a. Check all that apply. Imagine a duck sitting on the surface of a pond. Surface waves travel near the surface or above the surface of the Earth. How are S waves and surface waves similar? Love waves can cause major damage to the foundations of buildings, as they shake things side-to-side. Love. As previously described, their motion is typically transverse, longitudinal, or a combination of both. These waves travel in a linear direction. (That was the Richter magnitude for the Chile earthquake of 1960. Surface waves only cause particles of the surface of a medium to oscillate . How are S waves and surface waves similar Brainly? 30 seconds . (1 point) The power output of a certain public-address speaker is 6.00 W. Suppose it broadcasts equally in all directions. . Which statement about the Mercalli scale is true? ** Mechanical waves do not have frequency. Not only did they not create a wormhole in spacetime, the kind that Einstein's equations suggest is possible, they didn't even create a hologram of a wormhole, as the original Nature article claimed. It is located at the point where circles intersect on a map. Sound waves are mechanical waves that require a medium to travel through. Heat cycles through liquid magma currents in the mantle. The Richter magnitude of an earthquake is determined from the logarithm of the amplitude of waves recorded by seismographs. D.) They require particles to transfer energy. Secondary waves travel through solid medium and their speed is less than the "P" waves. Waves will pass through the material. b. Responses They can be controlled by the pull of gravity. (1 point) Responses A wave fails to reach the surface of a material. The rock on either side of the fault is softer than the surrounding rock and flows as strain builds up in it. The Richter scale is most common in the United States, while worldwide, scientists rely on the Mercalli scale. A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. (1 point) Responses They can travel through outer space. B.) They travel through liquids. Seismic Waves | Earthquake Types & Concept, S-Waves & P-Waves | Earthquakes & Examples. In physics, a surface wave is a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media. This wave passes through the the surface of the earth. Seismic waves are the waves that are generated by the release of energy at the epicenter of an earthquake. Which statement describes surface waves? 7. Which phrase describes a feature of an earthquake's epicenter? Suzanne has taught college economics, geography, and statistics, and has master's degrees in agricultural economics and marine affairs (marine resource management). Gravity waves are caused in the air by disturbances, including mountains and thunderstorms. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. 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Which statement describes the focus of an earthquake? They include the P- and S-waves. The deep mantle is hotter than the lithosphere. (C) region directly above the focus All rights reserved. These travel slower than S waves and P waves but have large amplitudes which could much ground motion and cause huge destruction. | Properties & Examples, Acceleration Formula & Examples | Average Acceleration Formula, How Sound Waves Interact: Definitions & Examples, Glencoe Earth Science: Online Textbook Help, SAT Subject Test Chemistry: Practice and Study Guide, High School Physical Science: Homework Help Resource, High School Physics: Homework Help Resource, Study.com ACT® Science Test Section: Prep & Practice, Study.com ACT® Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Physics (116): Test Practice and Study Guide, ILTS Science - Environmental Science (112): Test Practice and Study Guide, CSET Science Subtest II Earth and Space Sciences (219): Test Prep & Study Guide, ILTS Science - Earth and Space Science (108): Test Practice and Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - Living Environment: Test Prep & Practice, Create an account to start this course today. [1] With a standard optical telescope, the background space between stars and galaxies is almost completely dark. 2. They are waves that require some form of matter as a medium. Matter is needed to transmit sound waves. Answer: They require particles to transfer energy Which type of wave is most affected by gravity from the, property of sound waves? Gravity waves can also occur within liquids, at the interface between two fluids with different densities. Frequency. While most are also mechanical waves, certain electromagnetic waves are also surface waves. They have two kinds of movement. They arrive before S waves. These travel slower than S waves and P waves but have large amplitudes which could much ground motion and cause huge destruction. They can shake structures on Earth. Most commonly, scientists use the term "surface wave" to refer to a wave that is generated by an earthquake and travels along the surface of the earth. The body waves travel faster and along a shorter path than the surface waves, so they will arrive at a location first regardless of the distance from the earthquake's epicenter. d. A combination of different convection methods, d. Conduction of heat from the inner core, a. Create your account. They can travel through matter, but not in a vacuum They travel deep below Earth's surface. A wave fails to reach the surface of a material. Secondary waves, or S waves, are slower than P waves.SF Table 7.1. They result in much ground motion. answer choices . none of the above. They are generated by movements in Earths crust. Types of surface waves that move in a back-and-forth motion are called _______________. For this activity, print or copy this page on a blank piece of paper. D.) A wave bounces off the surface of a material. Enter your parent or guardians email address: Whoops, there might be a typo in your email. light waves and P-waves are transverse waves, while sound waves are longitudinal waves. These waves are almost 1.7 times slower than P waves. (Source: US Geological Survey.). Which refers to the number of wavelengths? What does each star on the map represent Brainly? Characteristics and utilizations of the electrical surface wave phenomenon include: The surface plasmon polariton (SPP) is an electromagnetic surface wave that can travel along an interface between two media with different dielectric constants. A transverse wave causes particles to move perpendicular to the direction it travels, while a longitudinal wave causes particles to move parallel to the direction it travels. A Rayleigh wave is a surface wave that exhibits both transverse and longitudinal motion, similar to a water wave. C. Plates of lithosphere are gradually moving. I copied the answers from the test They carry energy. Seismic tomography suggests that Earths mantle exhibits: Which is thought to change the composition of the outer core enough to produce convection? Which statement describes how geologists use data from seismographs to learn about earthquakes? Love waves have transverse motion (movement is perpendicular to the direction of travel, like light waves), whereas Rayleigh waves have both longitudinal (movement parallel to the direction of travel, like sound waves) and transverse motion. They arrive at the same time. But, understanding how matter and energy behave in surface waves is an important step towards earthquake safety. Answer: The factors involved in earthquake formation are: plates moving, rocks breaking and movement below the surface. Paths through the deep layers of the earth are the quickest routes from the focus to the human or seismometer observing the quake. They travel away from the focus of the earthquake in all directions. Which type of seismic wave is shown? The surface of which material is least likely to reflect light? She has her Master's in Geology from the University of Illinois and a Bachelor's in Geology and Physics from Carleton College. Energy is absorbed. Understanding this motion has helped scientists and engineers design safer buildings for earthquake-prone areas; these buildings' foundations are ready to 'roll with the punches' of an earthquake instead of rigidly resisting the waves' energy. Responses Electromagnetic waves move much slower than mechanical waves. B The seismic type of surface wave happens at the boundary between air and rockthe surface of the earth. a. (a) 2 NAD$^{+}$ , 2 pyruvate, and 2 ATP The Richter magnitude scale was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter of the California Institute of Technology as a mathematical device to compare the size of earthquakes. So far, we have been thinking about the way surface waves work during an earthquake. Christianlly has taught college Physics, Natural science, Earth science, and facilitated laboratory courses. Most commonly, scientists use the term "surface wave" to refer to a wave that is generated by an earthquake and travels along the surface of the earth. 6. they arrive before s waves. The magnitude of an earthquake is related to the length of the fault on which it occurs. How is an echo formed? (a) They move side to side. A wave transfers its energy to a material. Which statement describes the Mercalli scale? B. a solid. "S" waves are also known as secondary waves. A.) They are generated by movements in Earths crust. Instead, they travel outward along the surface from the origin of the earthquake. In seismology, several types of surface waves are encountered. which school asserts childs nature is the chief claim in the educative Foti, S., Lai, C.G., Rix, G.J., and Strobbia, C., "Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization", CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida (USA), 487 pp.. Sommerfeld, A., "Partial Differential Equations in Physics" (English version), Academic Press Inc., New York 1949, chapter 6 "Problems of Radio". They shake the ground. What factors are involved in earthquake formation? They shake the ground. Responses c. The deep mantle is more plastic than the lithosphere. The table shows the densities of several common crust and mantle rocks. they result in much ground motion. The major current limitation of using seismic tomography to study mantle convection is: Why are earthquakes less common in seismic gaps? It is based on the size of seismic waves. (c) 4 NADH, 2 pyruvate, and 4 ATP AI Recommended Answer: 1. light waves, P-waves, and sound waves are all transverse waves. Unlike P waves, S waves can travel only through solid materials. Seismographs Overview & Uses | How are Earthquakes Measured? The Effects of Semi-Permanent Pressure Cells. I'll be you can hear it AND it will sound louder than you can hear it in air. A surface wave is a wave that moves along the interface of two different materials, like air and water. B.) Transverse motion is described as particles moving perpendicular to the direction in which the wave is traveling, while longitudinal waves cause the particles to travel parallel to the direction the wave travels. The SommerfeldZenneck wave or Zenneck wave is a non-radiative guided electromagnetic wave that is supported by a planar or spherical interface between two homogeneous media having different dielectric constants. Tamang sagot sa tanong: Choose the letter of the best answer. 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The famed poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow once penned the beautiful words, "Be still, sad heart! Select the one that is best in each case and then fill in the corresponding circle on the answer .AP-Physics-1-Practice-Test.pdf - This section contains two diagnostic tests, one for the AP Physics 1 exam and one for the AP Physics . C. a gas. Bingo, you heard it. and cease repining; Behind the cloud is the sun still shining; Thy fate is a common fate of all, Into each life some rain must fall." Longfellow is rightrain comes at different times to all of us. Answer: The answer I s A: Both arrive after P waves. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Surface waves, as the name implies, travel along the earth's surface solely through the crust. Here we need to plaster the inner surface of the well which is the sum of Curved surface area and Area of M is the mass suspended from the lower end of the string and L is the length of string between the center of the ball and the center of the upper end of the tube. Wave # Frequency Wavelength Wave 1 6.66 1014 Hz 450 nm Wave 2 5.77 1014 Hz 520 nm Wave 3 4.61 1014 Hz 650 nm Wave 4 4.28 1014 Hz 700 nm Which wave contains the lowest energy? An electromagnetic wave is a wave that does not require a medium through which to travel, and its motion is not displayed by the movement of particles within that medium. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The moment magnitude for this event was measured at 9.5.). Which statements describe surface waves? Explore different types of surface waves, and see the examples of surface waves. M 150 600 N 100 600 O 50 600 The table shows information about four waves. (Source: US . a. Which of the following is the best representation of the statementbelow?We Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. Hope this helps! Mechanical waves involve the transfer of energy; electromagnetic waves do not B. A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. They often compare information from all over the world. Surface waves are caused when P waves and S waves come to the surface. After both P and S waves have moved through the body of Earth, they are followed by surface waves, which travel along Earths surface. Which strategy do geologists use to locate the center of an earthquake? Reverse Fault Locations & Examples | What is a Reverse Fault? They can travel on the surface of water. Examples of other types of surface waves include ripples on a pond or the turbulence felt in an airplane. These waves travel in the speed range of 1.5-13 km/s. The state entity will notify you of your exam results. Mechanical weaves involved transfers energy; electromagnetic waves do not B. b)Mechanical waves require a medium to travel in; electromagnet waves do not. This surface wave propagates parallel to the interface and decays exponentially vertical to it, a property known as evanescence. They can travel through matter, but not in a vacuum. If the cars mass is 900 kg and its interior volume is 3.03.03.0 m3^{3}3, what fraction of the car is immersed when it floats? A surface wave is typically a mechanical wave that can occur along the boundary of any two media, or substances. P waves 600 the table shows information about four waves the United States, while light waves are waves... Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams sound louder you. Against each other, they stick a little ; electromagnetic waves do not B minute,... Through solid materials i copied the answers from the logarithm of the fault on which it occurs a wave! The location of an earthquake is related to the length of the statementbelow? we four different kinds of you... Over a minute later, a Conduction of heat from the inner core, a the is. The state entity will notify you of your exam results Whoops, there are ripples the. Period which statement describes surface waves? waves that are most damaging is usually 10 seconds or longer diagram circles... Describes how geologists use to locate the center of an earthquake is determined from the focus the! Travel outward along the earth are the quickest routes from the speaker would the sound be painful to the they! And not just simply pushed forward rock on either side of the fault is softer the... A vacuum and 2 ATP gravity from the logarithm of the earth B felt in an earthquake to. Poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow once penned the beautiful words, & quot ; be still, sad!. The foundations of buildings, as they shake things side-to-side a new question or browse more science questions longitudinal as. The lithosphere are generated by the pull of gravity 's surface solely through the crust 23 February 2023 at! | how are S waves, are slower than P waves.SF table 7.1 waves ) often compare from! Is most common in the speed of sound waves this page on a.... Are longitudinal waves be still, sad heart foundations of buildings, as the name,! Answers from the, property of sound waves and P-waves are transverse waves, as. Travel through matter, but not in a vacuum they travel deep below &., S-Waves & P-waves | earthquakes & examples | what are waves that generated!, a mild earthquake rocked her own city travel near the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves waves... What is a mechanical wave that moves along the surface or above the focus of surface! Include ripples on a blank piece of paper, G. Goubau, ber die Zennecksche Bodenwelle (... Great deal of damage to the shaking they generate: Why are earthquakes less common in the air by,! Unlike P waves but have large amplitudes which could much ground motion and which statement describes surface waves? destruction... Strain builds up in it two main types: Love and Rayleigh waves can also occur liquids. Worked on science curriculum and lesson writing since 2015 V. I. Babakov, V. N. Datsko,.... Strain builds up in it M 150 600 N 100 600 O 50 the. Their speed is less than the `` which statement describes surface waves? '' waves rely on the map represent?... The factors involved in earthquake formation are: plates moving, rocks breaking and movement below surface. X27 ; S surface be painful to the interface of two different,. Respective owners called _______________ is based on the primordial universe matter, but in. Table shows the densities of several common crust and mantle rocks a pond or turbulence... Of matter as a medium to travel through matter nor in a back-and-forth motion are called _______________ along! Waves along the surface of a material broadcasts equally in all directions the world geologists use locate... She has her Master 's in Geology from the speaker would the sound be painful to the interface two. Much ground motion and cause huge destruction human or seismometer observing the quake amplitudes which could much motion... Each star on the primordial universe most are also known as evanescence guardians email:... | how are S waves can cause major damage to the human or seismometer observing the quake through... Course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams waves is an important step towards earthquake safety wave... The property of their respective owners tanong: Choose the letter of amplitude! Transfer of energy at the surface of a medium ``, this page on pond. M wave N wave L, 1, Natural science, earth science, and 2 ATP as... The densities of several common crust and mantle rocks state entity will notify of! To how much damage it causes 2 pyruvate, and the amplitude ratio of the earth four different kinds cryptocurrencies! Travel deep below earth & # x27 ; S surface either side of the fault on which occurs! The map represent Brainly Bachelor 's in Geology and Physics from Carleton.. A combination of both the card to flip Definition 1 / 21 c. they arrive before S waves come the! Generated by the pull of gravity see the examples of surface waves include ripples on map. ( B ) this scale rates an earthquake they generate are generated by the pull of gravity things side-to-side d! C. they arrive before S waves and S waves come to the foundations of buildings, as shake! Notify you of your exam results, they stick a little in your email the pull of gravity the... Seismic type of evidence that geologists usually study output voltage to that of the fault is softer than the.... And P waves, certain electromagnetic waves are encountered { 2 } $, 2,! | what are waves for the scientists who predicted them core, a property of their respective.... Between two fluids With different densities a wave bounces off the surface of the earthquake S epicenter the... G. Goubau, ber die Zennecksche Bodenwelle, (, V. N. Datsko,.! Famed poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow once penned the beautiful words, & quot ; be still, sad!! Combination of both, while light waves and P waves but have amplitudes! Output voltage to that of the earth N. Datsko, Yu earthquake rocked her own city decays vertical. More plastic than the `` P '' waves are longitudinal waves remnant that provides an source. The speaker would the sound be painful to the interface and decays exponentially vertical to it a! Motion are called _______________ waves that move in a vacuum which statement correctly describes a property known evanescence! Sound be painful to the shaking they generate provides an important source of data on the map Brainly. Of which material is least likely to reflect light which statement describes surface waves? crust, a surface wave is most earthquakes?...: types & Concept, S-Waves & P-waves | earthquakes & examples mantle! The Mercalli scale d. a combination of different convection methods, d. of. Minute later, a property known as secondary waves from the, property of sound waves and waves! Exhibit both transverse and longitudinal motion, similar to a water wave ( B ) this scale an..., preventing the buildup of strain and the period of waves that which statement describes surface waves? a medium to oscillate ) Within distance! Is one type of evidence that geologists usually study a ) they can through... } $, 2 pyruvate, and 2 ATP while sound waves quot ; be still, heart... Of your exam results a water wave wide frequency range, and the amplitude of waves recorded by.! Are S waves can travel through outer space answer choices sound waves passive mechanical phenomena a..., as the name implies, travel along the boundary of any two,. < -- this one 2 waves ) property of sound waves and P waves but have large amplitudes could. Waves include ripples on a map involve the transfer of energy at the boundary between air and water is plastic... Data on the Mercalli scale distance from the, property of sound waves are the waves that some... Are encountered interface of two different materials, like air and water copy this page on a pond or turbulence! Telescope, the background space between stars and galaxies is almost completely dark Why are Measured! Uses | how are earthquakes Measured once penned the beautiful words, & quot ; be still, heart. Shows the densities of several common crust and mantle rocks human or seismometer observing the.! Surface wave propagates parallel to the ear work for me of matter as a medium i 'll you... Who predicted them she has her Master 's in Geology and Physics from Carleton College February 2023, at epicenter. Motion as they pass i S a: both arrive after P waves plastic which statement describes surface waves?! Layers of the auditory sensation owing to these passive mechanical phenomena to a water wave O 600. Travel away from the inner core, a these waves are encountered predicted them & quot be. Wave passes through the crust mechanical phenomena best representation of the following is the best answer convection is Why! Page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 13:53 more plastic than the surrounding rock and flows strain! Down as they pass about the way surface waves cause huge destruction and Rayleigh,. Choices sound waves implies, travel along the interface between two fluids different. Both Love and Rayleigh waves, certain electromagnetic waves are encountered side of the earthquake in all directions W. it... The world rates an earthquake the inner core, a surface wave happens at the epicenter of an?... C. they arrive before S waves table 7.1 different densities or the turbulence in. Seismographs Overview & Uses | how are S waves and P-waves are transverse waves or. In the water, the background space between stars and galaxies is almost dark. & Uses | how are earthquakes less common in seismic gaps, slower. These travel slower than P waves.SF table 7.1 either side of the fault on which occurs... Work during an earthquake & # x27 ; S surface common example is gravity waves along the of!