The offender does not have to serve prison time under any circumstances during the probationary period a. surveillance style of supervision House arrest is a valuable alternative to prison for ________. Which of the following is true>, Jacob is serving a probation sentence. Written: Feb 15, 2021 3:28 PM - Feb 15, 2021 3:38 PM. c. intensive supervised probation Why is it important that insurance contracts explicitly state that they benefit third parties? The authority to make a decision between two or more choices. She inquires about the background of Hilary, a defendant in a robbery case, to provide the information to a sentencing judge. \hline \text { Drink Wine } & 16 & 24 & 40 \\ Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F) in Criminal Justice. a. CRCs are more expensive to operate than a regular prison. The court ordered him to report any change of address while on probation. c. physical security provided at CRCs is similar to the security in a prison. d. penalty, Kayla is sentenced to imprisonment for five years on charges of forgery. In the context of home monitoring, __________ requires that offenders remain home at all times, with exceptions being made for education, employment, counseling, and other specified activities, such as the purchase of food, or in some instances, attendance at religious services. The court determines that he does not require incarceration but should go through a treatment program. The Federal Probation System was ________. intermediate sanctions are not always used with high-risk probationers who would not have been sent to prison even if the intermediate sanction did not exist. This phenomenon is called net widening, the overlapping of criminal sanctions and added supervision for community-placed offenders, rather than diversion of offenders from prison. A PSI report is the document that outlines everything a probation officer has gathered about you and the crime you were convicted of. Discretionary release is granted by ________. There were more technical violations committed by ISP participants, resulting in 27% of the ISP participants being returned to prison or jail compared to only 19% of regular probationers. The use of physical coercion to overcome the will of the individual. Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officer's work? Caseload size Thiago has been given an intermediate sanction. Prepare the journal entry for the first installment payment on December 31, 2016. c. new charges filed against paroles and probationers were nearly equal in number b. Although there are complex rules at most prisons, guards still have lots of discretion and this discretion can create ethical problems. if they are complying with rules they may be given a weekend pass, The correctional sanction that requires offenders to have short hair, shine their shoes, wear uniforms, do extensive physical exercise, and perform hard physical labor is called ________. T/F Probation officers have the power to send non compliant probationers to jail or prison. If offenders are maintained in the community and net widening occurs, the overall cost of supervision could end up being more than if they are sent to a minimum security prison, Carter is analyzing the impact of net widening on intermediate sanctions. Which of the following is true? b. community residential center c. House arrest and electronic monitoring will be used to supervise Nathan. b. Parole contract b. indirect supervision These reports are typically reserved for felony crimes either at the state or federal prison level. d. casework style of supervision. b. a. c. If arrested, Jacob can be released from jail only after a full revocation hearing has been concluded. Required: 1. d. net widening diverts offenders from prisons, A Prepare an amortization schedule for the three-year term of the installment note. Transcribed image text: QUESTION 65 Which of the following statements is true regarding intensive probation supervision? b, Jacob sill be provided a copy of the violation report only at his revocation hearing c. ISP programs cause fewer disruptions to the daily lives of offenders than regular probation Which best describes a tenant at sufferance? d. Massachusetts passed the first probation statues for juveniles, Which of the following statements is true of the conditions of probations? Someo Sahid Nagar, Bhubaneswar, 754206. sober cruises carnival; portland police activity map; guildwood to union station via rail; pluralist perspective of industrial relations; probation and parole officers names. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. a. Parole affidavit Santiago has been awarded an intermediate sanction. d. Parole revocation, A __________ is the number of clients a probation officer is responsible for at any one time. (ISP)? Which of the following sentences is not an example of an intermediate sanction? b. active system based on radio frequency technology It emphasizes monitoring and enforcing compliance with the rules or supervision and the detection of violations. Electronic monitoring c. jason should place the receiver against the transmitter when he receives a monitoring telephone call to prove that he is in the home. A. CRC placement occurs only at the time of sentencing, when a judge determines that the offender needs the services of a residential center. b. during tight budge times, elected officials and correctional administrators support probation and do not look for ways to increase its effectiveness to protect society and deter crime Claire has been sentenced to probation, and the judge has imposed certain conditions for her to complete her probation. b. active systems require random telephone calls during times when an offender should be in the home Which of the following statements is true of the correctional model for probation and parole officers? a. accepting gratuities to protect illicit activity. Most prison suicides occur when the inmate. Law enforcement officers are more likely to commit suicide than those who choose other professions. - They contribute to the breakup of an offender's family They are sometimes called community supervision officers. In general, these individuals are perpetrators and low-level criminals. b. ISP programs have not been as successful as regular probation in reducing the opportunity of offenders' to slip into criminal behavior. a. While some argue that whistle-blowing is risky, could lead to retaliation, and should be avoided, there are case studies in which whistle-blowers ______. & \begin{array}{c} d. Parole, In larger jurisdictions, unlike line officers, investigating officers: b. Santiago will have to live in a military regimen with discipline, exercise, and hard work being the major components of his stay at the residential center. a. the average cost per day for regular probation for each inmate is lower than the cost per day of maintaining and housing an inmate in a maximum-security prison. do probation officers drug test on the first visit Previous do probation officers drug test on the first visit The Idaho Department of Correction (IDOC) database provides information about individuals on court probation or currently under IDOC jurisdiction: those incarcerated, on probation or on parole. Select one. a. probation without adequate surveillance and treatment is not effective. . Olivia is a student who has taken up a course on criminal justice. a. c. California was the first state to pass a statute authorizing the use of probation for adult felons. Which step in the decision-making process does discoverability fall under? C) can be enacted merely on a decision to revoke made by the probationer's or parolee's probation or parole officer. applying structured interventions that support the changing of human behaviour. a. boot camps are less expensive than minimum security prisons. Electronic monitoring is being used to supervise him. The length of incarceration necessary to secure the deterrent effect should be longer than what is currently used, at least 180 days or more. c. more than half the offenders who were on federal probation were arrested within two years after successfully completing their supervision. a. assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations. In Samson v. California the U.S. Supreme Court held that ________. Who posted bail for a man charged with public drunkenness in 1841, in Boston, and became the nation's first probation officer. c. they are made up of offenders with a particular type of problem, such as substance abuse, mental illness, or a history of sex offenses A sentence that requires that the offender be confined in and around the area of the offender's home. d. It is devised to detect radio wave frequencies, The main goal of intensive supervision probation (ISP) is to __________ This scenario demonstrates the use of __________ in home confinement. a. With calls to decrease mass incarceration, it may make sense initially to place more individuals on probation rather than to incarcerate them. Which country created the Gender Recognition Act that resulted in the issuing of guidelines that mandate an establishment permits prisoners to consider themselves transsexual? b. Which of the following is true of a pretrial diversion program? Timothy, a convict in a robbery case, is not granted an early release by a parole board. Inmates and correctional officers agree that all of these traits are characteristics of a good officer except: loyalty. officers have a great deal of discretion? B a. Reincarceration rates for shock probation indicate that the program has potential for reintegration In other words, probation and parole officers are not . This is an example of ________. Each group is determined to have an equal risk of recidivism (DO YOU KNOW WHAT THIS MEANS?? b. Reintegration b. shock probation Which of the following systems is being used to monitor Justin> The court sentences him to home confinement for two years. Most probation and parole officers are employed by the government of the jurisdiction in which they operate, although some are employed by private companies that provide contracted services to the government. a. offender restitution a. probationers are predominantly female a. the cost of supervision for house arrest is usually the burden of correctional agencies Which of the following is a difference between parole and probation? cannot be used against the defendant at trial? ___________ is the way that people attempt to make a favorable impression of themselves in the minds of others. B a) intensive. Common duties of a probation officer may include: Administering random drug and alcohol tests to ensure that clients are staying in compliance with any drug or alcohol programs. d. Early release of a juvenile from prison. Lawyers act as intermediaries between their clients and. They were volunteer officers who were often recruited from churches. When this does occur, the Probation and Parole Officer usually limits your area a. specialized programs Sir James Allen (Minister for Defence) lias received information from the remaining portion of' the 20th Keinforoementstwo detachments of Minch have already arrived at their destinationthat they arc all well. d. resident rooms at CRCs are usually designed to hold only one person in order to impose solitary confinement on residents. an increase in the number in prisons and prison overcrowding is one of the factors cited in support of intermediate sanctions. Which Supreme Court case held that parole boards do not have to specify the evidence used in deciding to deny parole? b. ISP programs have higher number of arrests than regular probation programs. The authority to make a decision between two or more choices Discretion has the meaning of acting on one's own authority and judgment. Which of the following is true regarding a probation or parole. false Most prison suicides occur when the inmate is in solitary confinement What aspects of a law enforcement agency's culture may influence the discretionary decision-making process in domestic violence situations? d. Read suspects their Miranda rights, __________ is a process by which the government seizes property gained from or used in criminal activity. c. Residents are free to come and go as they please, as CRCs are provided with limited physical security d. net widening is the overlapping of criminal sanctions and added supervision for community placed offenders, D The discretion in probation exists at the point off sentencing; probation officers make recommendations to judges concerning sentences. A b. pretrial services division Which of the following conditions of Claire's probation is a standard condition of probation? Menu. Today, all states offer both juvenile and adult probation. Which of the following statements is true of this scenario? a. Jacob has the right to legal counsel during his revocation hearing ______ operates as a form of oversight of prisons, but in the United States, there is little systematic oversight of prison conditions and operations. The central norms of the guard subculture inform how they behave off the job with family as well. d. MORgan's daily life is less likely to be disruptive if he is placed in an intensive supervised probation (ISP) program than if he is placed under regular probation, Which of the following statements is true of electronic monitoring? Probation and parole programs are underused, enabling practitioners to adequately supervise offenders on their caseloads. 7 The Judicial Conference of the United States (hereafter, "Judicial Conference") was established by Congress in 1922 as the principal policy-making body concerned with the administration of the United States courts, including the probation and pretrial services system. He found. Probation and parole are disadvantageous in terms of ________. d. A suspended sentence, A __________ is an agreement between the state and the offender that establishes the conditions of parole. The cost is further reduced, as most halfway houses or CRCs require residents to pay a portion of the cost of their stay through wages they earn while in the community, Samuel has been awarded an intermediate sanction. They are short-term goals that applicants list on a resume. Tom, a substance abuse offender, is ordered to remain at home every day from 8 PM to 6 AM. The use of social media grew dramatically during. Quiz Grade 2. Select one. Kayla's early release is an example of __________. Use a specific example to explain demand-pull inflation. Question 3 options: The officers' salary The number of probation and parole officers employed. d. free space optical communication system. They work within the legal system, managing probationers as they serve a portion of their sentence in the community. CNN reports on a Zagat survey of America's top restaurants, which found that "only nine restaurants achieved a rare 292929 out of a possible 303030 rating and none of those restaurants is in the Big Apple.". Officers may psychologically abuse citizens through the use of verbal assault, harassment, or ridicule. decide when to write disciplinary reports. c. net widening reduces the burden of punishment on an offender A. Nathan's contact with his neighborhood organizations will be curtailed. What is one of the clearest examples of judicial discretion, which states that evidence that has been obtained improperly. b. boot camps are usually reserved for young, first time prisoners who are deemed likely to benefit from structure and discipline b. CRCs operate their own kitchen and provide meals to residents To become a lawyer, one must attend school for how many years? c. intensive supervised probation Which of the following intermediate sanctions is Samuel most likely to be serving? The cost of housing Samuel each day is less than the cost of housing hi in a prison. Due to good behavior, she was released six months earlier than the actual release date and was allowed to return to the community under court supervision for the remaining prison term. c. Create opportunities to increase the rates of recidivism Shock incarceration or boot camp is an alternative to traditional incarceration that is operated like a military boot camp. D \text { Do Not } \\ They give all criminal offenders a second chance Careers in Criminal Justice unit quiz answers, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. See Page 1. the latin term probatio that forms the basis of the term probation means a period of _________. All of the following are effective ways of preparing for an interview EXCEPT, Memorizing interview questions and answers. b. If you want to be considered for a job as a probation and parole officer, you must meet certain requirements. Which construct promotes a civil society that is strengthened through trust and cooperation while also identifying what behavior is deemed permissible? d. Diversion, In the context of community-based corrections, reintegration differs from diversion in that: c. probation officers spend most of their time on surveillance activities during supervision c. The length of the probationary period is usually considerably shorter than the length of a prison term b. The criminal sessions of the Supreme Court wore opened yesterday bci'srre ]iis Honor Mr Justice Denn-iston. c. when offenders are placed in a boot camp or CRC, it can cost more per day than placing them in a minimum-security prison. Samuel sit stay at the house unless he is approved to go to work or attend an authorized program. Parole officer vs. probation officer: The careers. c. it charges the police department with the responsibility of supervising the offenders The officer has no say in recommending revocation. Agencies that have smaller caseloads in Intensive supervised probation (ISP) programs have higher recidivism rates among their participants than those with larger caseloads Law enforcement officers should demonstrate respect toward criminal suspects. \hline \text { Total } & 20 & 80 & 100 d. shock probation. Probation officers hold the unique duty of maintaining public safety while also providing support and rehabilitation to law offenders. What type of government do you think is best suited to accomplish the purposes of government outlined in this section? The unquestionable entitlement to be obeyed that comes from fulfilling a specific role. This section is organized to support the supervision of probationers in the community, providing officers support necessary to see probationers in their office, to conduct home and work visits, and to coordinate with various social service and treatment providers in the community. How many inmates have been executed in the United States since 1977? The vast majority of criminals sentenced to probation are first-time offenders. - Greenholtz v. Nebraska Penal Inmates (1979). What is the probability that a randomly selected value from the distribution will be greater than 78? Which of the following statements is true of regular caseload? 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